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The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds
Nene Washes Pair of garganeys Ditching in progress on RSPB Ouse Washes nature reserve
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Garganey

Amber conservation status

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Latin name

Anas querquedula

Family

Swans, ducks and geese (Anatidae)

Overview

The garganey is a scarce and very secretive breeding duck in the UK. It is smaller than a mallard and slightly bigger than a teal. The male is most easily recognised with a broad white stripe over the eye. In flight it shows a pale blue forewing. It feeds by 'dabbling'.

Where to see them

Mostly found in central and southern England. It favours shallow wetlands, with flooded meadows and ditches, and plenty of aquatic vegetation - this can make it difficult to see.

When to see them

Breeding birds arrive from March and return from July. Small numbers of non-breeding birds visit on passage migration in spring and autumn.

What they eat

Plant material and insects.

Estimated numbers

EuropeUK breeding*UK wintering*UK passage*
-23-115 pairs--

* UK breeding is the number of pairs breeding annually. UK wintering is the number of individuals present from October to March. UK passage is the number of individuals passing through on migration in spring and/or autumn.

Distribution

Key

In the UK
Scattered across England, Wales and S Scotland.

Please note that the map is only intended as a guide. It shows general distribution rather than detailed, localised populations.

Audio is from commercial recordings Bird Songs and Calls of Britain and Europe on 4 CDs or Bird Sounds of Europe & North-west Africa, copyright WildSounds & CEBA (www.wildsounds.com, (UK) +44 (0) 1263 741100)

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2 illustrations

12

Illustrations
Garganey adult male

Adult male

Garganey adult female

Adult female

Similar birds

Teals (illustration)

Teal

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© 2008 The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds. Charity registered in England and Wales no 207076, in Scotland no SC037654
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Last published: 14/06/2008 01:19:58
Show/hide picture credits
RSPB Nene Washes nature reserve, Cambridgeshire - Andy Hay (RSPB)
Pair of garganeys - Graham Catley
Ditching in progress on RSPB Ouse Washes nature reserve - Andy Hay (rspb-images.com, Ref: 2004_5918_009)
Bird illustrations by Mike Langman (RSPB)