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The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds
Flock of red-crested pochards in flight View of reeds and pools at Conwy nature reserve Male red-crested pochard
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Red-crested pochard

Introduced species

Latin name

Netta rufina

Family

Swans, ducks and geese (Anatidae)

Overview

Larger than a pochard, the male has an orange-brown head with a red beak and pale flanks. Females are brown with pale cheeks. In flight they show whitish primaries. They dive, dabble and up-end for their food. There is a large population in Spain and nearer but smaller numbers in France, Netherlands and Germany - and occasional wild birds may come to the UK from the Continent. The UK breeding birds almost certainly all come from escaped birds.

Where to see them

Found mainly in southern and eastern England, where breeding populations have become established following excapes from captivity. Occasional wild birds may occur in places like Abberton Reservoir, Essex.

When to see them

All year round

What they eat

Stems, roots and seeds of aquatic vegetation.

Estimated numbers

EuropeUK breeding*UK wintering*UK passage*
-29 pairs--

* UK breeding is the number of pairs breeding annually. UK wintering is the number of individuals present from October to March. UK passage is the number of individuals passing through on migration in spring and/or autumn.

Distribution

Key

Please note that the map is only intended as a guide. It shows general distribution rather than detailed, localised populations.

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2 illustrations

12

Illustrations
Red-crested pochard

Adults

Red-crested pochard female

Female

Similar birds

Pochard (illustration)

Pochard

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© 2008 The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds. Charity registered in England and Wales no 207076, in Scotland no SC037654
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Last published: 14/06/2008 01:53:16
Show/hide picture credits
Flock of red-crested pochards in flight - Peter M Beesley
View of reeds and pools at Conwy nature reserve - Ben Hall
Male red-crested pochard - Peter M Beesley
Bird illustrations by Mike Langman (RSPB)