Homes for Wildlife

Follow the adventures of our wildlife gardening experts and be inspired to create your own wildlife haven on your doorstep. Adrian and John post here every Monday, Wednesday and Friday, so make it a date and drop by! 

Humming hedgerows

I look for some of my wildlife gardening inspiration from gardens, and some from the countryside – and today was a countryside day. And even if I had been blindfolded, I could have spotted the ‘Wildlife Plant of the Day’ with my ears, it was humming so loudly!

It was of course Ivy, and the humming was a full-on choir of ever-so-eager Honeybees, wasps and hoverflies. Several clumps of Ivy flowers were also aflame with Red Admiral and Comma butterflies. It was the same last week in Cornwall, where I took this photo of a Painted Lady getting her fill of the nectar. It may not be a showy flower, but you get the impression that without it many autumn insects would be doomed. 

Ivy has its other wildlife uses too: it is a wonderful evergreen hiding place for all sorts of insects, including being a known hibernation site for Brimstone butterflies; birds such as Wrens love it for spider-hunting and nest-sites; and its berries are eaten by birds such as Wood Pigeons.

In the wildlife garden, it will serve many of its wildlife functions climbing up into a tree or against a shady wall (if you can bear its rootlets clinging to your brickwork) but it is only in sunny positions that it will bloom profusely and come alive.

And when that happens, I think Ivy has to be in my Top 10 Wildlife Plants. But would it make it into your Top 10….?!

Posted by Adrian Thomas at 1:00 on 19 October 2009.  7 comments

Comments

Taffy2
Posted on Monday, 19 October 2009 at 7:58

Yes, Adrian, it would! Even in my top 5, I think! It's the berries I like so much, ripening at the end of winter as they do when there's not much in the way of natural food about. There's a good growth of ivy up a telegraph pole outside our garden, and I've watched song thrush, blackbird and blackcap dodging the traffic to get to it!

Adrian Thomas
Posted on Tuesday, 20 October 2009 at 20:31

Top 5, eh? That's going some! It's interesting to hear your record of Blackcaps at them - I forgot to mention them as being fond of the Cordyline berries I blogged about last week. Which reminds me, it's not too long now until we get our German wintering Blackcaps back.

Fraser
Posted on Saturday, 31 October 2009 at 11:13

I agree with Taffy 2. Top 5 definitely; top 3 I'd go so far as to say. My rampant ivy is a precious asset in the autumn - for me as well as the insect life. The perfume of the flowers on a warm day knocks your socks off and the myriad bees, wasps, hoverflies etc  create a great buzzing harmony that a joy to hear. I don't get in anything like such a profusion of pollinating insects at other times. The only time I see red admirals in my SW19 garden is when the ivy flowers emerge when the two together create a visual feast for the eye against a blue October sky. My ivy provides great nesting sites for wrens, robins and, yes, the berries are a feast for blackbirds and others in winter. What's not to love about ivy in your garden?

Adrian Thomas
Posted on Sunday, 1 November 2009 at 14:18

Thought it worth just adding a little extra nature note here about the Ivy Bee, Colletes hederae. With so many of our bee species doing badly, this at least is one success story. It is an attractive solitary bee with long antennae and a stripy body, and was only found in the UK for the first time in 2001. Already it has spread across much of southern England. And it is well named as it emerges very late in the season, perfectly timed to feed on Ivy blossom. It's one definitely to watch out for, and for those living north of Watford it is probably heading your way!

Kezmo
Posted on Sunday, 1 November 2009 at 15:03

Can't agree with you more Adrian, we have let our ivy take over both boundary fences of our garden.  Admittedly only one side is in full flower as it gets the most sun, but all the insects, bees and butterflies seem to love it.  Our wrens are forever foraging about in it and if it doesn't sound too daft I think it makes the garden look quite cosy with it's carpeting effect over the fence panels - which are no doubt just broken slats as our ivy has been in our garden for years.

Wildlife friendly
Posted on Tuesday, 3 November 2009 at 11:05

Since Adrian’s blog I’ve been checking my Ivy daily, all it seems to be attracting is wasps. I’ve got native Ivy as well as other members of the Araliaceae family all of which are in full flower. The scent is heavenly but not a butterfly or bee to be seen. There are still plenty of bees in my garden but they prefer other flowers.

Perhaps in the wild where there are very few sources of nectar left the insects don’t get a choice whereas in my garden there is still a huge range of plants still in flower.

Adrian Thomas
Posted on Wednesday, 4 November 2009 at 19:11

Hi Wildlife Friendly, I'm really intrigued to know what flowers are still working for you at this time of year, if you can excuse my curiosity!

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