Our puffin decoys are finally here and installed in suitable locations around the island! 150 lifesize and very realistic models were hand delivered by the sculptor and artist, Eddie Tycer, in early May and by the end of the month we had deployed them all.
Rats were accidentally introduced to the island in the late 1800’s. Following this, puffins became extinct as a breeding species on the island (the last confirmed record being 1894). Following a successful rat eradication project in 2000 by the RSPB, we have seen Manx shearwater numbers more than double (a small number managed to hang on during the “rat years”) and European storm petrel (re)colonise. Puffins are much harder to attract back as they are gregarious birds and prefer to see other birds already established at a site before making that all important first land fall. The decoys are our attempt to lure the puffins ashore!
On the back of previously successful projects of this nature on Alisa Craig (Scotland) and Eastern Egg Island (Maine, USA) we decided that we had nothing to lose! It is worth a try if it means we can attract puffin back as a breeding species on Ramsey where it rightly belongs.
It may take several years before we see any success, if at all. Puffins do not breed until they are 5 years old and return to their natal colony. However, not all birds can find room to breed at these colonies and these “overspill” birds must look elsewhere. With a large puffin population on nearby Skomer Island, (c. 8,000 pairs, the largest colony in southern Britain) it is hoped we can pinch a few! These younger, non-breeding birds return to the colonies in late June and July so we will be keeping our eyes peeled over the coming few months!
Breaking news: Our plastic puffins are already attracting attention, from our resident peregrines! One was seen last week to stoop over the decoys, land and then sit in the middle of them, looking slightly confused and somewhat disappointed.