E-mail to a friendE-newsletterContact us
HomeAbout usAdviceBirdsJoinOur workReservesSupport usShopThings to do
  • Overview
  • Awards & recognition
  • Contact us
  • Facts and figures
  • History
  • How we are run
  • Inspiring work
  • Job vacancies
  • Looking to the future
  • Media centre
  • Offices
  • The RSPB view
  • What we do
  • Overview
  • Farming
  • Gardening
  • Green living
  • Helping birds
  • Land management
  • Law
  • Watching birds
  • Overview
  • Aren't birds brilliant!
  • Birds by name
  • Birds by family
  • Bird identifier
  • Features
  • Reserves
  • Webcams
  • Wildlife garden guide
  • Overview
  • Campaigns
  • Corporate membership
  • Credit card
  • Donations
  • Fundraising
  • Gift Aid
  • Shop
  • Green energy
  • Holidays in the UK
  • Join the RSPB
  • Leave a legacy
  • Recycle your mobile phone
  • Share giving
  • Vehicle breakdown cover
  • Overview
  • Join now
  • Why join?
  • Membership as a gift
  • Membership benefits
  • Renewals
  • Other ways to support us
  • Overview
  • Great days out
  • By habitat
  • By name
  • By location
  • Recent sightings
  • Shops on reserves
  • Overview
  • Around the UK
  • Conservation
  • Document library
  • Farming
  • International
  • Job vacancies
  • News
  • Media centre
  • Policy
  • Reserves
  • Science
  • Teaching
  • Shop homepage
  • Binoculars
  • Bird care
  • Books and DVDs
  • Calendars & diaries
  • Christmas
  • Homeware
  • Toys
  • Virtual gifts
  • Wildlife care
  • Overview
  • For kids
  • Near you
  • Events
  • E-newsletter
  • Fundraising
  • Local groups
  • Reserves
  • Surveys
  • Volunteering
  • Webcams
The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds
Rape seed, close upThree puffins standing on a rockIce glacier, Jökulsárlón, Iceland
Policy

Marine and coastal policy

  • Why seas and coasts matter
  • Fisheries
  • Marine law and policy
  • Protecting seabirds in Europe
  • Saving seabirds globally
  • Oil spills and pollution
  • Ports
  • Coastal management
  • EU Life-Nature Saline Lagoons Project
  • Saving seabirds in Scotland

Print this page

Home > Our work > Policy > Marine and coastal policy > Why seas and coasts matter

Why seas and coasts matter

Manx shearwater skimming the waves

Every year, just under eight million seabirds from 26 species, such as puffins and terns, come to the shores of the British Isles to breed, often in spectacular colonies, like these gannets. Millions more waders, gulls, divers and seaducks, winter in and around our coasts and estuaries.

The UK and Ireland support a large part of the world populations of a number of seabirds, including 90% of the world’s Manx shearwaters, many on RSPB reserves in the UK. 

We have both a national and an international duty to conserve them – legally and morally. These birds face many threats to their survival at sea, notably from fisheries, loss of feeding habitat or food, from increasing offshore development and also by getting tangled in marine litter and debris or from pollution such as oil and chemicals.

The RSPB works on a range of issues to protect and conserve seabirds and shorebirds

The sea around our coasts provides us with a unique environment that is a place of beauty and enjoyment for millions of people each year and if kept in good condition, can benefit our health and lifestyle too. 

It supports many thousands of jobs, an increasing number of industries and is a method of transport around the globe. We use it and play in it but it is also home to one of the most diverse and amazing marine environments in Europe.

The RSPB works on a range of issues to protect and conserve these seabirds and shorebirds and the wonderful marine environment on which they depend from the impacts of human activities.

What can I do?

Our precious seas are dying from neglect. Your support today will help safeguard our sea life.

Safeguard our sea life

Last modified: 26 June 2007

In more depth

  • Protecting seabirds in Europe

Bird guide

  • Fulmar
  • Gannet
  • Kittiwake
  • Puffin
  • Manx shearwater
  • Razorbill
  • Roseate tern
  • Sandwich tern

About the RSPB

The RSPB speaks out for birds and wildlife, tackling the problems that threaten our environment. We rely upon memberships and donations to fund our work. Nature is amazing - help us keep it that way. More...

Contact us

Visit our Contact us section for telephone numbers, office addresses and more.

Latest news

Tide finally turns for marine wildlife

The future of the UK's globally-important marine wildlife looks brighter with the introduction of a Marine and Coastal Access Bill in today’s Queen's Speech.

EU unlikely to meet wildlife target

Many of Europe's formerly 'common' farmland birds continue to suffer from the effects of agricultural change, mirroring dramatic declines of these species in the UK.

Machair under threat

A conference being hosted by the University of Glasgow is hoping to explore how conservation and agriculture can work together to benefit one of the rarest habitats in Scotland.

More news...

Add your voice for nature

As a charity, we rely on the support of members to continue our work protecting birds and wildlife.

Join now from only £2.84/month.

Free e-newsletter

Over 200,000 people enjoy our monthly e-mail newsletter.

Why not sign up?

Contact us
© 2008 The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds. Charity registered in England and Wales no 207076, in Scotland no SC037654
Privacy policy
Last published: 02/07/2007 15:23:01
Show/hide picture credits
Manx shearwater skimming the waves - Steve Round
Rape seed, close up - Andy Hay (rspb-images.com)
Three puffins standing on a rock - Steve Round
Ice glacier, Jökulsárlón, Iceland - (iStockPhoto, Ref: 1809179)