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The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds
Science

Satellite tracking

  • Northern bald ibis in Syria

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Home > Our work > Science > International research > Satellite tracking > Northern bald ibis in Syria

Northern bald ibis in Syria

The map shows approximate locations derived from the ARGOS satellite data so that you too can monitor their progress. We have deliberately altered the actual locations for the sake of their protection. The map is updated whenever we receive data from the satellites.

How to use the map

You can move the map by dragging it or clicking the directional arrows (top left). You can zoom in and out using the plus and minus (left) and turn satellite photos on or off by clicking the Satellite and Map buttons respectively.

The individual markers can also be clicked for more information about each stage of the route. Please note that the map requires Javascript to be enabled in your web browser preferences.

Key

Starting point Starting point

Salam Salam

Sultan Sultan

Zenobia Zenobia

Bald ibis

Background

Until recently, the only known surviving wild population of northern bald ibises was in Morocco. Then in 2002, a tiny population was found in the Syrian desert. This population is particularly important as it is migratory, unlike the Moroccan birds.

In mid July, after breeding, these birds leave the colony near Palmyra for an unknown destination. Old records exist of presumed migrants and wintering birds in countries bordering the Red Sea but no one really knows where these birds spend the winter. It may well be crucial for the survival of this population to discover the migration route and wintering grounds in order to implement conservation actions there.

The RSPB has been working with Birdlife Middle East, the Government of Syria and a number of other scientists, and with funding also from the National Geographic Society, Chester Zoo, African Bird Club/Wildwings Annual Conservation Award and Africa Eurasian Waterbird Agreement, in order to attach satellite transmitters to these birds so that we can find out where they go.

The team managed to catch two males (named Salam and Sultan) and a female (named Zenobia after the Palmyran queen) near their breeding colony in Syria in June 2006 and attached transmitters to all three. The transmitters are very small and lightweight and mounted on the lower back of the bird, held in place by loops around the top of the legs. They are carefully designed to avoid any effect on the birds carrying them. We are now watching to see where these birds fly to.

The ibises are on the move

Chris Bowden has spent many years working on the northern bald ibises in Morocco and the Middle East for the RSPB: ‘Being able to find out where the ibises spend winter is something I feared we might never know for sure. 

‘Old records from Eritrea and Ethiopia meant that those countries were possibilities, and it came as something of a surprise that our tagged birds spent over three weeks in Yemen (where there were also a few records in the 1980s). Just when we began to think they might stay there, they shot across the Red Sea to central Ethiopia!  

‘Whether they will settle in an area remains to be seen - I rather hope they do, so that conservation efforts can focus on wherever that may be.’

Last modified: 21 August 2006

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  • BirdLife International

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Last published: 14/06/2007 01:39:28
Show/hide picture credits
Bald ibis - Chris Gomersall (rspb-images.com, Ref: 1105009_00099_002)
Dave Hole with writer Sasha Norris working on House Sparrows - Andy Hay (rspb-images.com)
Ringing paraphernalia - Andy Hay (rspb-images.com)
Woodlark perching on fencepost - Graham Catley