Print pageSeasonal highlights
Each season brings a different experience at our nature reserves. In spring, the air is filled with birdsong as they compete to establish territories and attract a mate. In summer, look out for young birds making their first venture into the outside world. Autumn brings large movements of migrating birds - some heading south to a warmer climate, others seeking refuge in the UK from the cold Arctic winter. In winter, look out for large flocks of birds gathering to feed, or flying at dusk to form large roosts to keep warm.
Spring
Seabirds returning to the cliffs to breed include guillemots, razorbills, puffins and kittiwakes. Great and Arctic skuas claim territories. At the beginning of May, Arctic terns arrive to begin breeding amongst the heather. The rare Scottish primrose at Fowl Craig begins flowering in mid-May.
Summer
Coastal plants in full bloom along the cliff tops. Seabirds feeding chicks on the cliff ledges. The Scottish primrose at Fowl Craig flowers again in July, while breeding wading birds can be seen now.
Autumn
Migrant birds heading south. Orcas and whales migrating to warmer waters may be seen on calm days.
Winter
Fulmars gliding along the cliff tops and gannets feeding at sea. Grey and common seals hauled up on the rocky shore or surfing in the waves.