Convervation status: Amber 1 video Latin nameGavia arctica FamilyDivers (Gaviidae) OverviewThese streamlined diving birds sit low in the water and dive with consummate ease. On land they are clumsy, barely able to walk with their legs so far back on their bodies. They are easily disturbed when breeding and their vulnerability to marine pollution make them a vulnerable as well as rare breeding species. Where to see themScottish Highland lochs in summer and around sheltered coasts in winter, but rarely along Irish Sea coasts. Moray Firth and W coast of Scotland best in winter, as well as the NE and SW coasts of England. Sometimes seen at inland reservoirs. When to see themDuring sumer in Scotland, moving to coasts in early autumn. Look around coasts in winter. What they eatFish Estimated numbers| Europe | UK breeding* | UK wintering* | UK passage* |
|---|
| 51-92,000 pairs | 217 pairs | 700 birds | - |
* UK breeding is the number of pairs breeding annually. UK wintering is the number of individuals present from October to March. UK passage is the number of individuals passing through on migration in spring and/or autumn. Distribution
- In the UK
- NW Scotland (breeding) and around UK coast (winter)
- In Europe
- Breeds from Arctic south to UK and winters down to the Mediterranean
- Worldwide
- Europe and Asia
Please note that the map is only intended as a guide. It shows general distribution rather than detailed, localised populations. Audio is from commercial recordings Bird Songs and Calls of Britain and Europe on 4 CDs or Bird Sounds of Europe & North-west Africa, copyright WildSounds & CEBA (www.wildsounds.com, (UK) +44 (0) 1263 741100) |