Convervation status: Amber

1 video

Latin name

Pyrrhula pyrrhula

Family

Finches (Fringillidae)

Overview

The male is unmistakable with his bright pinkish-red breast and cheeks, grey back, black cap and tail, and bright white rump. The flash of the rump in flight and the sad call note are usually the first signs of bullfinches being present. They feed voraciously on the buds of various trees in spring and were once a 'pest' of fruit crops.

Where to see them

Woodlands, orchard and hedgerows. Best looked for at woodland edges - usually located by its mournful call.

When to see them

All year round.

What they eat

Seeds, buds and insects (for young).

Estimated numbers

EuropeUK breeding*UK wintering*UK passage*
-166,000 territories--

* UK breeding is the number of pairs breeding annually. UK wintering is the number of individuals present from October to March. UK passage is the number of individuals passing through on migration in spring and/or autumn.

Distribution

Key

In the UK
All UK, except far N and w of Scotland
In Europe
All Europe
Worldwide
Europe and Asia

Please note that the map is only intended as a guide. It shows general distribution rather than detailed, localised populations.

Find out more

Sound: Niels Krabbe, Xeno-canto

3 illustrations

Bullfinch male

Bullfinch male

Bullfinch female

Bullfinch female

Bullfinch juvenile

Bullfinch juvenile

Similar birds

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