RSPB
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Conservation status: Introduced

A large goose, with a distinctive black head and neck and large white throat patch. An introduced species from N America, it has successfully spread to cover most of the UK. It forms noisy flocks and is often regarded as a nuisance in areas where large numbers occur on amenity grassland and parks.

Overview

Latin name

Branta canadensis

Family

Swans, ducks and geese (Anatidae)

Where to see them

A familiar goose seen around lakes, gravel pits and town parks.

When to see them

All year round. In winter, occasional birds of small races are seen with other wild geese species in N Ireland and W Scotland, and may be vagrant wild birds.

What they eat

Vegetation - roots, grass, leaves and seeds.

Population

EuropeUK breeding*UK wintering*UK passage*
-82,550 adults190,000 birds-

Distribution

Key

In the UK
All except N Scotland

Illustrations

Audio

Patrik Aberg, Xeno-canto

Characteristics

Canada goose

Canada goose
  • Size: bigger than mallard
  • Feather colours: brown, black, white, grey, cream/buff
  • Beak colours: black/dark grey
  • Beak length: medium
  • Beak thickness: medium
  • Beak shape: medium
  • Leg colour: black/grey, brown
  • Behaviour: part of flock, on ground, bird walks/runs on the ground