Convervation status: Green

1 video

Latin name

Fringilla coelebs

Family

Finches (Fringillidae)

Overview

The chaffinch is the UK's second commonest breeding bird, and is arguably the most colourful of the UK's finches. Its patterned plumage helps it to blend in when feeding on the ground and it becomes most obvious when it flies, revealing a flash of white on the wings and white outer tail feathers. It does not feed openly on bird feeders - it prefers to hop about under the bird table or under the hedge. You'll usually hear chaffinches before you see them, with their loud song and varied calls.

Where to see them

Around the UK in woodlands, hedgerows, fields, parks and gardens anywhere.

When to see them

All year round.

What they eat

Insects and seeds.

Estimated numbers

EuropeUK breeding*UK wintering*UK passage*
-5,974,000 territories--

* UK breeding is the number of pairs breeding annually. UK wintering is the number of individuals present from October to March. UK passage is the number of individuals passing through on migration in spring and/or autumn.

Distribution

Key

In the UK
All UK

Please note that the map is only intended as a guide. It shows general distribution rather than detailed, localised populations.

Find out more

Sound: Patrik Aberg, Xeno-canto

2 illustrations

Chaffinch male

Chaffinch male

Chaffinch female

Chaffinch female

Similar birds

Help the Chaffinch

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