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The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds
Male cirl bunting perched on bramble Cirl bunting habitat, unimproved grassland with gorse in small valley Autumn bramble leaves
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Cirl bunting

Red conservation status

Sound files

Listen

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Latin name

Emberiza cirlus

Family

Buntings (Emberizidae)

Overview

A charming relative of the yellowhammer that is at the limit of its European range in the UK. A lowland farmland bird, it has very specific requirements for habitat and climate, and agricultural changes have resulted in a severe population decline in the UK, making it a Red List species.

Where to see them

Confined to south-west England. Best looked for in fields and hedges of south Devon, near to the coast.

When to see them

All year round.

What they eat

Insects and seeds

Estimated numbers

EuropeUK breeding*UK wintering*UK passage*
-697 pairs--

* UK breeding is the number of pairs breeding annually. UK wintering is the number of individuals present from October to March. UK passage is the number of individuals passing through on migration in spring and/or autumn.

Distribution

Key

In the UK
SW England

Please note that the map is only intended as a guide. It shows general distribution rather than detailed, localised populations.

Find out more

  • Watching cirl buntings
  • Where to watch cirl buntings

Audio is from commercial recordings Bird Songs and Calls of Britain and Europe on 4 CDs or Bird Sounds of Europe & North-west Africa, copyright WildSounds & CEBA (www.wildsounds.com, (UK) +44 (0) 1263 741100)

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2 illustrations

12

Illustrations
Cirl bunting male

Male

Cirl bunting female

Female

Similar birds

Yellowhammers (illustration)

Yellowhammer

Reed bunting (illustration)

Reed bunting

Help the Cirl bunting

We need to take urgent action to secure the future of this species. Become a member today and help us continue our vital conservation work.

About the RSPB

The RSPB speaks out for birds and wildlife, tackling the problems that threaten our environment. We rely upon memberships and donations to fund our work. Nature is amazing - help us keep it that way. More...

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Visit our Contact us section for telephone numbers, office addresses and more.

Latest news

England's birds receive a major funding boost

The fortunes of birds relying on farmland in England, such as turtle dove, grey partridge and corn bunting, have been given a major boost today.

It's time to get tough with illegal Maltese bird hunters

The illegal shooting of birds of prey and other protected species in the Maltese islands has peaked this autumn.

Concrete jungles set to shrink?

We have welcomed the introduction of tough new legislation to slow the amount of front gardens being turned into concrete jungles.

More news...

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© 2008 The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds. Charity registered in England and Wales no 207076, in Scotland no SC037654
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Last published: 14/06/2008 01:10:43
Show/hide picture credits
Male cirl bunting perched on bramble - Chris Gomersall (rspb-images.com, Ref: 2855014_00073_002)
Cirl bunting habitat, unimproved grassland with gorse in small valley - Andy Hay (rspb-images.com, Ref: 2855014_00233_009 )
Autumn bramble leaves - Andy Hay (rspb-images.com, Ref: 1999_0544_009)
Bird illustrations by Mike Langman (RSPB)