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The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds
Common gull on breeding grounds, North Uist Forest of Bowland, general views showing sheep by tree Winter-plumaged common gull wing-stretching
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Common gull

Amber conservation status

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Latin name

Larus canus

Family

Gulls (Laridae)

Overview

It looks like a small, gentler version of the herring gull, with greenish legs and a yellow bill. Despite its name, it is not at all common in some inland areas, though often abundant on the coast and in some eastern counties. They are now seen more often in towns and on housing estates in winter.

Where to see them

In summer look along coasts and inland marshes and lakes of Scotland, N Ireland and N England. Elsewhere in England and Wales seen in winter on farmland, near lakes and marshes and on the coast.

When to see them

All year round.

What they eat

Worms, insects, fish, carrion and rubbish.

Estimated numbers

EuropeUK breeding*UK wintering*UK passage*
-48,720 pairs430,927-

* UK breeding is the number of pairs breeding annually. UK wintering is the number of individuals present from October to March. UK passage is the number of individuals passing through on migration in spring and/or autumn.

Distribution

Key

In the UK
All UK

Please note that the map is only intended as a guide. It shows general distribution rather than detailed, localised populations.

Audio is from commercial recordings Bird Songs and Calls of Britain and Europe on 4 CDs or Bird Sounds of Europe & North-west Africa, copyright WildSounds & CEBA (www.wildsounds.com, (UK) +44 (0) 1263 741100)

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3 illustrations

123

Illustrations
Common gull

Adult

Common gull adult winter

Winter plumage

First-winter common gull

First-winter common gull

Similar birds

Herring gull (illustration)

Herring gull

Kittiwakes (illustration)

Kittiwake

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© 2008 The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds. Charity registered in England and Wales no 207076, in Scotland no SC037654
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Last published: 14/06/2008 01:11:44
Show/hide picture credits
Common gull on breeding grounds, North Uist - Nigel Blake
Forest of Bowland, general views showing sheep by tree - Andy Hay (rspb-images.com, Ref: 2004_5977_009 )
Winter-plumaged common gull wing-stretching - Steve Round
Bird illustrations by Mike Langman (RSPB)