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The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds
Juvenile curlew sandpiper Curlew sandpiper on lagoon RSPB Titchwell reserve, saltmarsh, mudflats and creeks
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Curlew sandpiper

Green conservation status

Latin name

Calidris ferruginea

Family

Sandpipers and allies (Scolopacidae)

Overview

Similar to a dunlin, but in autumn it looks cleaner and paler with a white eyestripe. It has a longer, more down-curved bill than a dunlin and will feed in slightly deeper water. Deep chestnut breeding plumage unmistakable in spring and summer. In flight it shows a bright white rump.

Where to see them

They like saltmarshes with muddy pools and shallow coastal lagoons. Largest numbers along the E England coast in autumn in places like the RSPB's Titchwell Marsh reserve.

When to see them

Mainly seen in August and September.

What they eat

Snails, worms and flies.

Estimated numbers

EuropeUK breeding*UK wintering*UK passage*
---670 birds

* UK breeding is the number of pairs breeding annually. UK wintering is the number of individuals present from October to March. UK passage is the number of individuals passing through on migration in spring and/or autumn.

Distribution

Key

In the UK
Most English coasts and the E coasts of Scotland and N Ireland.

Please note that the map is only intended as a guide. It shows general distribution rather than detailed, localised populations.

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2 illustrations

12

Illustrations
Curlew sandpiper winter

Winter

Curlew sandpiper summer

Summer

Similar birds

Dunlin in summer plumage (illustration)

Dunlin

Knot in winter plumage (illustration)

Knot

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Latest news

Hard choices at Titchwell

The RSPB has been forced to take radical action to save one of its best-loved reserves from the sea.

Gardens not always rosy for wildlife

The RSPB is warning gardeners of the potential wildlife hazards lurking in their gardens.

Report highlights biofuels shambles

Less than 20 per cent of biofuels are meeting basic environmental standards, the Renewables Fuels Agency (RFA) has admitted today.

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© 2008 The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds. Charity registered in England and Wales no 207076, in Scotland no SC037654
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Last published: 14/06/2008 01:15:48
Show/hide picture credits
Juvenile curlew sandpiper - Nigel Blake
Curlew sandpiper on lagoon - Steve Round
RSPB Titchwell reserve, saltmarsh, mudflats and creeks - Andy Hay (rspb-images.com, Ref: 2002_4061_009 )
Bird illustrations by Mike Langman (RSPB)