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The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds
Dipper wading in middle of stream River Tywi, RSPB Dinas reserve, Dipper profile
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Dipper

Green conservation status

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Latin name

Cinclus cinclus

Family

Dippers (Cinclidae)

Overview

A short-tailed, plump bird with a low, whirring flight. When perched on a rock it habitually bobs up and down and frequently cocks its tail. Its white throat and breast contrasts with its dark body plumage. It is remarkable in its method of walking into and under water in search of food.

Where to see them

Found along fast-flowing rivers, mainly in upland areas but also on lowland rivers in SW England. Look for tell-tale droppings on stones in the river.

When to see them

All year round.

What they eat

Insect larvae and freshwater shrimps.

Estimated numbers

EuropeUK breeding*UK wintering*UK passage*
-6,800-20,000 pairs--

* UK breeding is the number of pairs breeding annually. UK wintering is the number of individuals present from October to March. UK passage is the number of individuals passing through on migration in spring and/or autumn.

Distribution

Key

In the UK
North, west and south-west of the UK.

Please note that the map is only intended as a guide. It shows general distribution rather than detailed, localised populations.

Find out more

  • Breeding
  • Conservation
  • Feeding
  • Population trends

Audio is from commercial recordings Bird Songs and Calls of Britain and Europe on 4 CDs or Bird Sounds of Europe & North-west Africa, copyright WildSounds & CEBA (www.wildsounds.com, (UK) +44 (0) 1263 741100)

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2 illustrations

12

Illustrations
Dipper

Adult

Dipper juvenile

Juvenile

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© 2008 The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds. Charity registered in England and Wales no 207076, in Scotland no SC037654
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Last published: 14/06/2008 01:16:18
Show/hide picture credits
Dipper wading in middle of stream - Steve Round
River Tywi, RSPB Dinas reserve, - Chris Gomersall (rspb-images.com, Ref: 6216000_00034_002 )
Dipper profile - Nigel Blake
Bird illustrations by Mike Langman (RSPB)