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The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds
RSPB Corrimony reserve, commercial forestry plantation of pine and larch Honey buzzard in flight Honey buzzards at the nest
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Honey buzzard

Amber conservation status

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Latin name

Pernis apivorus

Family

Hawks, vultures and eagles (Accipitridae)

Overview

The honey buzzard is a large bird of prey that is similar to the buzzard. It has got broad wings and a long tail. The plumage is very variable across all ages; typical adults are greyish-brown on its upperparts and whitish underparts. The nest sites of British breeding birds are usually kept secret to protect them from egg collectors. Numbers are increasing, perhaps as a result of upland conifer forest maturing. It is a summer visitor to its breeding sites and spends the winter in Africa.

Where to see them

It nests in southern and eastern England, Wales, northern England and northern Scotland. There are wardened watchpoints in Devon and Norfolk.

When to see them

Mid-May to mid-August

What they eat

Mainly insect larvae of wasps and bees

Estimated numbers

EuropeUK breeding*UK wintering*UK passage*
-33-69 pairs--

* UK breeding is the number of pairs breeding annually. UK wintering is the number of individuals present from October to March. UK passage is the number of individuals passing through on migration in spring and/or autumn.

Distribution

Key

Please note that the map is only intended as a guide. It shows general distribution rather than detailed, localised populations.

Find out more

  • Breeding
  • Feeding
  • Legal status
  • Population trends
  • Threats

Audio is from commercial recordings Bird Songs and Calls of Britain and Europe on 4 CDs or Bird Sounds of Europe & North-west Africa, copyright WildSounds & CEBA (www.wildsounds.com, (UK) +44 (0) 1263 741100)

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5 illustrations

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Illustrations
Honey buzzard adult male

Adult male

Honey buzzard - adult male

Honey buzzard - adult male

Honey buzzard adult male flight

Adult male in flight

Honey buzzard male

Male

Honey buzzard female flight

Female in flight

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© 2008 The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds. Charity registered in England and Wales no 207076, in Scotland no SC037654
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Last published: 14/06/2008 01:30:44
Show/hide picture credits
9001997-01190-009 RSPB Corrimony reserve, commercial forestry plantation of pine and larch - Andy Hay (rspb-images.com)
Honey buzzard in flight - Graham Catley
Honey buzzards at the nest - Steve Roberts - Wales Raptor Study Group
Bird illustrations by Mike Langman (RSPB)