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Conservation status: Amber

A medium-size gull, smaller than most herring gulls. It has a rounded head and smallish beak, giving it a dove-like expression. It has very pale plumage and white wing tips, and, like the glaucous gull, it is sometimes referred to as a 'white-winged' gull. It is a winter visitor, with small numbers of birds, usually seen singly. It breeds in the Arctic and winters as far south as New York and Britain.

Overview

Latin name

Larus glaucoides

Family

Gulls (Laridae)

Where to see them

It may be seen almost anywhere around the coast, especially in the west. Shetland in the winter can be a good place. Birds will also occasionally be seen inland at large gull roosts on reservoirs and at rubbish tips.

When to see them

Winter

What they eat

Fish - alive or as carrion.

Population

EuropeUK breeding*UK wintering*UK passage*
--210 birds-

Distribution

Illustrations

Characteristics

Iceland gull (adult winter)

Iceland gull - adult in non-breeding plumage
  • Size: between pigeon-mallard
  • Feather colours: white, grey, cream/buff
  • Beak colours: yellow, red/pink
  • Beak length: medium
  • Beak thickness: medium
  • Leg colour: pink/flesh
  • Behaviour: part of flock, on ground, bird walks/runs on the ground, eats birds/chicks/eggs

Iceland gull (first-winter)

Iceland gull - first winter
  • Size: between pigeon-mallard
  • Feather colours: brown, white, grey, cream/buff
  • Beak colours: black/dark grey, brown/buff
  • Beak length: medium
  • Beak thickness: medium
  • Leg colour: pink/flesh
  • Behaviour: part of flock, on ground, bird walks/runs on the ground, eats birds/chicks/eggs

Similar birds