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Conservation status: Amber

A small, dainty gull. Adults in summer have black heads, while young birds have a black mark on each wing which forms a 'W' pattern. In flight adults show a pale grey upperwing, with no black wingtips, and a very dark grey underwing.

Overview

Latin name

Larus minutus

Family

Gulls (Laridae)

Where to see them

Seen around UK coasts from July to April. In late summer and autumn birds are largely seen between Tayside and Yorkshire, with smaller numbers further south. In spring birds can be seen around the Irish Sea with concentrations in places like the Alt estuary.

When to see them

Between July and April, with the largest numbers in spring and late summer/autumn.

What they eat

Insects

Population

EuropeUK breeding*UK wintering*UK passage*
--400-800200-700 (spring);

Distribution

Key

Illustrations

Audio

Patrik Aberg, Xeno-canto

Characteristics

Little gull (first-winter)

Little gull - first winter in flight
  • Size: between blackbird-pigeon
  • Feather colours: black, white, grey
  • Beak colours: black/dark grey
  • Beak length: medium
  • Beak thickness: medium
  • Leg colour: brown, red
  • Behaviour: part of flock, on ground, bird walks/runs on the ground, catches insects in flight

Little gull (adult breeding)

Little gull - adult in breeding plumage
  • Size: between blackbird-pigeon
  • Feather colours: black, white, grey, pink/purple
  • Beak colours: black/dark grey, brown/buff, red/pink
  • Beak length: medium
  • Beak thickness: medium
  • Leg colour: brown, red
  • Behaviour: part of flock, on ground, bird walks/runs on the ground, catches insects in flight

Little gull (adult winter)

Little gull - adult in non-breeding plumage
  • Size: between blackbird-pigeon
  • Feather colours: black, white, grey
  • Beak colours: black/dark grey
  • Beak length: medium
  • Beak thickness: medium
  • Leg colour: brown, red
  • Behaviour: part of flock, on ground, bird walks/runs on the ground, catches insects in flight