Convervation status: Green

1 video

Latin name

Lagopus mutus

Family

Grouse (Tetraonidae)

Overview

The ptarmigan is a plump gamebird, slightly larger than a grey partridge. In summer, is a mixture of grey, brown and black above with white bellies and wings. In winter, it becomes totally white except for its tail and eye-patch, which remain black. It breeds in the highest mountains of the Highlands of Scotland on the Arctic like landscape there. Birds are residents, seldom moving far from breeding sites. In severe cold weather, birds may move from the highest ground to the edge of forests.

Where to see them

The only place to see it is on the highest mountains of the highlands of Scotland.

When to see them

All year round.

What they eat

Shoots, leaves, leaf buds, berries and insects.

Estimated numbers

EuropeUK breeding*UK wintering*UK passage*
-10,000 pairs--

* UK breeding is the number of pairs breeding annually. UK wintering is the number of individuals present from October to March. UK passage is the number of individuals passing through on migration in spring and/or autumn.

Distribution

Key

Please note that the map is only intended as a guide. It shows general distribution rather than detailed, localised populations.

Find out more

Sound: Patrik Aberg, Xeno-canto

1 illustration

Ptarmigan

Ptarmigan

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