Convervation status: Amber

2 videos

Latin name

Emberiza schoeniclus

Family

Buntings (Emberizidae)

Overview

Sparrow-sized but slim and with a long, deeply notched tail, the male has a black head, white collar and a drooping moustache. Females and winter males have a streaked head. In flight the tail looks black with broad, white edges.

Where to see them

Predominantly a farmland and wetland bird. Typically found in wet vegetation but has recently spread into farmland and, in winter, into gardens. When singing the male usually perched on top of a bush, or reed.

When to see them

All year round.

What they eat

Seeds and insects

Estimated numbers

EuropeUK breeding*UK wintering*UK passage*
-192,000-211,000 territories--

* UK breeding is the number of pairs breeding annually. UK wintering is the number of individuals present from October to March. UK passage is the number of individuals passing through on migration in spring and/or autumn.

Distribution

Key

Please note that the map is only intended as a guide. It shows general distribution rather than detailed, localised populations.

Find out more

Audio is from commercial recordings Bird Songs and Calls of Britain and Europe on 4 CDs or Bird Sounds of Europe & North-west Africa, copyright WildSounds & CEBA (www.wildsounds.com, (UK) +44 (0) 1263 741100)

2 illustrations

Reed bunting male breeding plumage

Reed bunting male breeding plumage

Reed bunting female

Reed bunting female

Similar birds

Help the Reed bunting

At Hope Farm, the RSPB is developing farming techniques that will benefit wildlife

Are you a farmer or land manager?

If so, you can improve this species' chances on your land. Find out more