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The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds
Male shelduck dabbling Estuary of Southwick Water/Solway Firth at sunset, Mersehead RSPB reserve Pair of shelducks feeding on estuary
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Shelduck

Amber conservation status

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Latin name

Tadorna tadorna

Family

Swans, ducks and geese (Anatidae)

Overview

The shelduck is a mainly white duck, larger than a mallard but smaller than geese such as greylag and Canada. It has a particularly prominent red bill, black-green head, and chestnut and white upperparts. In flight, shelducks look heavy and have slow-beating wings.

Where to see them

Shelducks are found mainly in coastal areas, although they can also be found around inland waters such as reservoirs and gravel workings.

When to see them

All year

What they eat

Invertebrates, small shellfish and aquatic snails.

Estimated numbers

EuropeUK breeding*UK wintering*UK passage*
-10,900 pairs81,300 birds-

* UK breeding is the number of pairs breeding annually. UK wintering is the number of individuals present from October to March. UK passage is the number of individuals passing through on migration in spring and/or autumn.

Distribution

Key

Please note that the map is only intended as a guide. It shows general distribution rather than detailed, localised populations.

Audio is from commercial recordings Bird Songs and Calls of Britain and Europe on 4 CDs or Bird Sounds of Europe & North-west Africa, copyright WildSounds & CEBA (www.wildsounds.com, (UK) +44 (0) 1263 741100)

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3 illustrations

123

Illustrations
Shelduck male

Male

Shelduck female

Female

Shelduck - juvenile

Shelduck - juvenile

Similar birds

Shoveler (illustration)

Shoveler

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© 2008 The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds. Charity registered in England and Wales no 207076, in Scotland no SC037654
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Last published: 14/06/2008 02:02:31
Show/hide picture credits
Male shelduck dabbling - Steve Round
Estuary of Southwick Water/Solway Firth at sunset, Mersehead RSPB reserve - Andy Hay (rspb-images.com, Ref: 2000_2010_009)
Pair of shelducks feeding on estuary - Graham Catley
Bird illustrations by Mike Langman (RSPB)