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The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds
Researcher Chris Bailey with skylark chicks, Hope Farm Skylark singing from fencepost Skylark in song-flight
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Skylark

Red conservation status

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Video files

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Latin name

Alauda arvensis

Family

Larks (Alaudidae)

Overview

The skylark is a small brown bird, somewhat larger than a sparrow but smaller than a starling. It is streaky brown with a small crest, which can be raised when the bird is excited or alarmed, and a white-sided tail. The wings also have a white rear edge, visible in flight. It is renowned for its display flight, vertically up in the air. Its recent and dramatic population declines make it a Red List species.

Where to see them

Found everywhere in the UK. Likes open countryside, from lowland farmland to upland moorland. Often inconspicuous on the ground, it is easy to see when in its distinctive song flight.

When to see them

All year round.

What they eat

Seeds and insects

Estimated numbers

EuropeUK breeding*UK wintering*UK passage*
-1,785,000 territories--

* UK breeding is the number of pairs breeding annually. UK wintering is the number of individuals present from October to March. UK passage is the number of individuals passing through on migration in spring and/or autumn.

Distribution

Key

Please note that the map is only intended as a guide. It shows general distribution rather than detailed, localised populations.

Find out more

  • Breeding
  • Conservation
  • Legal status
  • Threats
  • Videos

Audio is from commercial recordings Bird Songs and Calls of Britain and Europe on 4 CDs or Bird Sounds of Europe & North-west Africa, copyright WildSounds & CEBA (www.wildsounds.com, (UK) +44 (0) 1263 741100)

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1 illustration

Illustrations
Skylark

Skylark

Similar birds

Woodlark (illustration)

Woodlark

Corn bunting (illustration)

Corn bunting

Meadow pipit (illustration)

Meadow pipit

Help the Skylark

We need to take urgent action to secure the future of this species. Become a member today and help us continue our vital conservation work.

About the RSPB

The RSPB speaks out for birds and wildlife, tackling the problems that threaten our environment. We rely upon memberships and donations to fund our work. Nature is amazing - help us keep it that way. More...

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© 2008 The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds. Charity registered in England and Wales no 207076, in Scotland no SC037654
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Last published: 14/06/2008 02:04:07
Show/hide picture credits
Researcher Chris Bailey with skylark chicks, Hope Farm - Andy Hay (rspb-images.com, Ref: 2004_5947_009 )
Skylark singing from fencepost - Nigel Blake
Skylark in song-flight - Steve Round
Bird illustrations by Mike Langman (RSPB)