RSPB
Skip navigation

Conservation status: Red

The skylark is a small brown bird, somewhat larger than a sparrow but smaller than a starling. It is streaky brown with a small crest, which can be raised when the bird is excited or alarmed, and a white-sided tail. The wings also have a white rear edge, visible in flight. It is renowned for its display flight, vertically up in the air. Its recent and dramatic population declines make it a Red List species.

Overview

Latin name

Alauda arvensis

Family

Larks (Alaudidae)

Where to see them

Found everywhere in the UK. Likes open countryside, from lowland farmland to upland moorland. Often inconspicuous on the ground, it is easy to see when in its distinctive song flight.

When to see them

All year round.

What they eat

Seeds and insects

Population

EuropeUK breeding*UK wintering*UK passage*
-1,785,000 territories--

Distribution

Key

Illustrations

Audio

Patrik Aberg, Xeno-canto

Characteristics

Skylark

Skylark
  • Size: between robin-blackbird
  • Feather colours: brown, black, cream/buff
  • Beak colours: black/dark grey, brown/buff
  • Beak length: short
  • Beak thickness: short
  • Leg colour: pink/flesh
  • Behaviour: part of flock, on ground, bird walks/runs on the ground