ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ
Wren

Green conservation status

Sound files

Listen

Video files

1 video

Sound clips and movies require Adobe Flash player.

Latin name

Troglodytes troglodytes

Family

Wrens (Troglodytidae)

Overview

The wren is a tiny brown bird, although it is heavier, less slim, than the even smaller goldcrest. It is dumpy, almost rounded, with a fine bill, quite long legs and toes, very short round wings and a short, narrow tail which is sometimes cocked up vertically. For such a small bird it has a remarkably loud voice. It is the commonest UK breeding bird, although it suffers declines during prolonged, severely cold winters.

Where to see them

Found across the UK in a wide range of habitats - woodland, farmland, heathland, moorland and islands. Most are found in deciduous woodland but it is least abundant in Scotland and northern England, with the smallest numbers found in upland areas. A regular visitor to most gardens.

When to see them

All year round.

What they eat

Insects and spiders

Estimated numbers

EuropeUK breeding*UK wintering*UK passage*
-8,512,000 territories--

* UK breeding is the number of pairs breeding annually. UK wintering is the number of individuals present from October to March. UK passage is the number of individuals passing through on migration in spring and/or autumn.

Distribution

Key

Please note that the map is only intended as a guide. It shows general distribution rather than detailed, localised populations.

Find out more

Audio is from commercial recordings Bird Songs and Calls of Britain and Europe on 4 CDs or Bird Sounds of Europe & North-west Africa, copyright WildSounds & CEBA (www.wildsounds.com, (UK) +44 (0) 1263 741100)

1 illustration

Illustrations
Wren

Wren

Similar birds

Goldcrest (illustration)

Goldcrest

Dunnock (illustration)

Dunnock

Help the Wren

The RSPB is working for a better environment for birds and people. Join today and add your voice.