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Shrub
Habitat
A border full of shrubs could be likened to a hedge, however the species grown are generally ornamental and not native.
However, many non-native species are valuable for wildlife, as they produce copious nectar and provide essential cover for nesting, roosting and hibernating. Just as many species will live in the leaf litter underneath as in the branches and leaves above.
Make the most of your garden
- Choose native species when planting new shrubs, as these support more wildlife.
- Grow shrubs that flower early and late to attract insects throughout spring, summer and autumn, eg Ceanothus and buddleia.
- Plant shrubs that have nectar-rich flowers that are good for insects in spring, and berries in autumn that attract birds, eg Berberis, Pyracantha and Cotoneaster
Some shrubs should regularly be cut back to ground level - this can simulate a woodland glade and attract different species for a while.