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  • Fairburn Ings

Fairburn Ings

In line with Government guidance on essential, daily exercise outdoors, our trails are open. Our visitor centre, toilets, hides, cafe and shop are closed. See full facilities information below. We urge you to follow the legislation around non-essential travel and please visit your most local nature reserves and green spaces only. Please observe current guidelines on social distancing, face coverings, group sizes, hygiene and follow all signage on-site. See our Covid-19 updates page for the latest safety information (link below). Thank you for your support and understanding.
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Address
RSPB Fairburn Ings, RSPB Fairburn Ings Visitor Centre, Newton Ln, Castleford WF10 2BH
Grid ref
SE451277

See our reserves Covid-19 updates page for which sites are open and other important details.


Nestled between Leeds, York and Wakefield, Fairburn Ings is an exciting site for family activities and serious wildlife watching. Over the last 60 years it has transitioned from coal face to wild place; an ex-industrial site rich in heritage and an important site for breeding and wintering wildfowl.

Plan your visit

Opening times

Reserve: Open, daily 6am-6pm. 
Visitor Centre: Closed
Shop: Closed
Toilets: Closed
 
Festive opening times:
  • Christmas Eve: visitor centre, shop and toilets are closed. Car park and trails open 6am- 6pm.
  • Christmas Day: visitor centre, shop and toilets are closed. Car park and trails open 6am- 6pm.
  • Boxing Day: visitor centre, shop and toilets are closed. Car park and trails open 6am- 6pm.
  • New Year’s Eve: Visitor centre, shop and toilets open 10am-4pm. Car park and trails open 6am- 6pm.
  • New Year’s Day: Visitor centre, shop and toilets open 10am-4pm. Car park and trails open 6am- 6pm.
  • Monday 4 January: Due to being open over New Year, the visitor centre, toilets and take away catering are closed.
  • Tuesday 5 January: Due to being open over New Year, the visitor centre, toilets and take away catering are closed.
  • All other days in the festive period are open our usual winter opening hours as above.

Entrance charges

Free entrance to RSPB members
Yes
Adults
Free
Children
Free
Car park cost

There are no entrance charges to the reserve, but the following car parking charges apply:

  • RSPB members: FREE (please get a free members ticket from our car parking machine and display your membership card face down in your windscreen)
  • Non-members: £4 per car
  • Blue badge holders: FREE

 

Other discounts
  • Joint entry for both Fairburn Ings and St Aidan’s is £5 per car for non-members.

Facilities

  • Visitor centre is closed
  • Car park
  • Toilets are closed
  • Accessible toilets are closed
  • Baby changing is closed
  • Pushchair friendly
  • Refreshments facilities are closed
  • Binocular hire is closed
  • Guided walks is closed
  • Viewing point
  • Nature trails
  • Shop is closed
  • Educational facilities are closed
  • Play area is closed

Accessibility

  • Full accessibility information (external website)

How to get here

By train

The closest train station is Castleford, 3 miles away.  

By bus

 Buses run - infrequently - to Fairburn and Ledston villages.

By road

From the A1(M) leave at J42, take the A63 towards Leeds, follow signs for Fairburn on the A1246. From the M1 come off at J47. Take the A656 south towards Castleford, after 4 miles turn left onto Newton Lane, the visitor centre is 2 miles along the road on the right.

Sat nav POI file: If you have a satellite navigation system that can accept POI files, please see our POI page for a download link and instructions.

Get directions from Google Maps
RSPB reserves on Google Earth

Information for dog owners

Dogs are welcome on the public footpaths / bridleways around the reserve. Please keep to the designated rights of way only.

Please keep your dog on a lead and/or under close, effective control at all times, due to the sensitive wildlife, habitats and livestock here. We know that the countryside is a dog walking paradise. It’s important to remember the special surroundings here are wonderful havens for rare wildlife. Even if dogs are very well behaved, wildlife and livestock can easily become startled by a loose dog they perceive as a predator.

Disturbing wildlife does more than simply causing it to move away; it uses up their energy, decreasing their chance of survival regardless of season. Thank you for protecting the special wildlife here by keeping your dog on a lead and/ or under close, effective control.

  • Dog water bowls and are available at the visitor centre.
  • Sorry, dogs aren’t permitted in the visitor centre and shop other than assistance dogs.
  • Dogs die in hot cars, please do not leave your dog in the car when visiting us.

Group booking information

Groups are usually welcome to visit us during normal opening hours. However, changes to laws in England mean that the maximum group size able to visit our reserve together is currently 6, unless you are from the same household or bubble.

Schools booking information

Due to Covid-19 measures, we have temporarily paused our school visits until Spring 2021. For information on our exciting programme of curriculum-linked outdoor education sessions, visit our school trips information here.

In the meantime, check out our fantastic range of resources for teachers here, or take on the Schools’ Wild Challenge here.

With a range of habitats for your pupils to explore and plenty of activities for them to take part in, your class will have an enjoyable and memorable experience which brings them up close with our natural world. We've got a visitor centre with indoor space available for classes, a boardwalk, pond-dipping platforms and much more for you to explore!

To find out more, take a look at the list of the programmes and contact us to make a booking. Each programme is designed to last two hours. Sessions run from 10am - 12pm and 12.30 - 2.30pm. Two programmes can be combined to make a whole day visit. Find out more on our school trip pages.

To book, contact schoolbookings@rspb.org.uk or call 01603 697 504.

What will the weather be like?

14 degrees, Sunny day

Downloads

Helping you find your way around. PDF, 204Kb

Fairburn Ings trail guide

Contact Fairburn Ings

  • RSPB Fairburn Ings, RSPB Fairburn Ings Visitor Centre, Newton Ln, Castleford WF10 2BH
  • fairburnings@rspb.org.uk
  • 01977 628191
  • @RSPBAireValley
  • Find us on facebook

Save nature with a staycation in the UK

Family arriving at a Travel Chapter cottage

Saving the nature that you love for future generations to enjoy. Make the most of your visit by staying in one of thousands of handpicked cottages across the UK. Simply book your stay here to support our partnership. Throughout 2020 holidaycottages.co.uk are supporting our conservation work – saving species and restoring habitats right across the UK at a time when the future of our planet has never been more important and protecting nature for future generations.

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What will you see?

Our star species

    Bittern illustration

    Bittern

    Listen for the booming of the bittern on the Coal Tips trail in early Spring and watch for feeding flights in May and June. These secretive birds are a conservation success and thanks to years of hard work we now have them breeding in our reedbeds.

    Willow tit

    Willow tit

    These charismatic little birds are declining quickly in the UK but at Fairburn our habitat work supports a stable population. Watch for them on the feeders around the visitor centre, you'll have to be quick as they dart in and out of the bushes for each mouthful.

    Perched Kingfisher illustration

    Kingfisher

    Kingfishers are a year round attraction at Fairburn. Listen for the 'peep peep' and a flash of blue from Charlie's hide, or get comfy by the kingfisher screen to see them fishing by the sluice.

    Tree sparrow

    Tree sparrow

    Loud and gregarious, our tree sparrow colony nest in boxes on and around the visitor centre. In spring and summer the live images from inside their boxes are streamed on the centre televisions.

    Grey heron adult

    Grey heron

    Herons stalk the water edges across the reserve all year round. In spring stand on the Coal Tips trail and look across to The Moat heronry to see these prehistoric looking birds nesting and raising their huge young.

Recent sightings

Tree sparrow Passer montanus, perched on small branch

Find out about recent wildlife sightings at Fairburn Ings.

read more

Seasonal highlights

  • Spring
  • Summer
  • Autumn
  • Winter

In spring, the reserve fills with birdsong as pairs establish territories and prepare to breed, stroll the trails and listen for the distinctive song of the chiffchaff. Watch for a flash of blue behind the kingfisher screen and in front of Charlie’s hide.

In summer the wet woodland of the Discovery trail fills with bright dragonflies. Young herons and little egrets will have fledged from The Moat and will be stalking the water edges looking for a fishy meal.

During autumn, watch for green sandpiper and black-tailed godwits among the thousands of waders passing back down. Large numbers of fieldfares and redwings gorge themselves on berries in preparation for winter.

In the winter, goldeneye, smew and goosander can be seen displaying, while large flocks of wigeon graze on the wet grassland. Charms of goldfinch and groups of redpoll chatter in the alder trees of the Discovery trail.

About Fairburn Ings

Habitat

Shaped by a long history of coal mining, Fairburn Ings protects a mixture of habitats. Wetland areas created by subsidence include open water, wet grassland, reedbed and wet woodland. While other habitats, including dry grassland, deciduous woodland and lagoons, have been restored on the former coal spoil tips.  

Our site team carefully manages these habitats to keep Fairburn rich in wildlife. In recent years this hard work has resulted in successful breeding by some of the UK’s rarest and most beautiful wildlife including; bittern, bearded tit, Cetti’s warbler, little egret and spoonbill.

Conservation

Wet grassland on the reserve supports breeding waders such as lapwings, redshanks, snipe and curlews, and is important for breeding and wintering wildfowl - especially gadwalls. We are managing this habitat by grazing it with cattle and maintaining the high water levels. We plan to restore more grassland by cropping for hay and cutting back scrub.

Our freshwater system holds breeding wildfowl, water voles and other wildlife. We are coppicing willows to enhance the fen vegetation around open water areas. We are also maintaining islands and rafts used by water birds, including breeding common terns. We are expanding the reedbed for the benefit of birds such as breeding reed buntings and bitterns, as well as harvest mice and invertebrates.

We are working with our partners to manage the restored coal tip. Measures include mowing and grazing the dry grassland to help breeding skylarks, grey partridges and lapwings; improving the shingle around lagoons for breeding little ringed plovers, ringed plovers and lapwings; and enhancing the farmland areas for passerines such as tree sparrows and linnets. We are also improving water control, introducing fencing, conducting patrols, and monitoring plants and invertebrates.

Partners

Supported by WREN and Veolia Environmental Trust.

WREN
Veolia Environmental Trust

Site information

There is something for the whole family at Fairburn Ings, from feeding the ducks to pond dipping. Why not recharge the batteries while the kids let off some steam in the play area? Winding trails pass through woodland, wetland and grassland, offering the opportunity to see a wide variety of wildlife.

Latest forum posts

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      Rachel Finding butterflies is one of my absolute favourite things to do and so this year, as spring arrived, I was excited to start my search once more. Lockdown has brought a few challenges and my efforts have therefore been focused much closer to...

    Posted 09/07/2020 by Nicole Walton
  • Why We Volunteer At RSPB Fairburn Ings Ollie & Pete photos by Pete Carr

           How Did We Find Out About Volunteering? We were at Fairburn on a family visit, we’re lucky enough to live just five minutes away. We were sat having a snack in the Visitor Centre when an advert popped up on one of the big screens. Ollie, who w...

    Posted 02/06/2020 by Jan Elsworth
  • Update to reserve closures in the Aire valley

    Despite some very slight changes in lockdown restrictions in England, both Fairburn Ings and St Aidan's  remain closed to the public for now. Our priority is to ensure that we only re-open when we have everything in place to keep our members, visitor...

    Posted 12/05/2020 by Jan Elsworth
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read our forum

Latest blog posts

  • Starlings and Goosanders

    Winter is finally upon us; the days are shorter and there has been a biting nip to the air and some of us have even seen snow. However, it always begs the question where do the birds go when it gets dark.  During this two-part blog we will delve into...

    Posted 11/12/2020 by Nicole Walton
  • What's Open In the Aire Valley- Update

    We’re excited to be able to re-open some of our facilities for you as of 3 December!   Both sites are in Tier 3, so here's a summary of what’s available in the Aire Valley.   Fairburn Ings   (Photo credit: Andy Hay)   At Fairburn Ings our visitor cen...

    Posted 02/12/2020 by Nicole Walton
  • Autumn Rainbow in the Aire Valley- Green

    Autumn Rainbow in the Aire Valley- Green   We hope this blog finds you all safe and well, and enjoying what nature has to offer during this second lockdown.   As we turn to look at the gorgeous greens present in the Aire Valley at this time of year, ...

    Posted 24/11/2020 by Nicole Walton
  • Autumn Rainbow in the Aire Valley- Yellow

    Here in the Aire Valley we hope you are all keeping well during this second lockdown. We're here to bring you round 3 of our Aire Valley Autumn rainbow, this week of course is yellow! So grab a cuppa and read on to be transported to our lovely sites....

    Posted 13/11/2020 by Nicole Walton
read our blog

What people are saying about Fairburn Ings

What a lovely place! Today was my third visit to Fairburn Ings and I will continue to go back. It is relaxing, peaceful and a place for people of all ages. Thank you to the volunteers who were in the visitor centre. They were very informative and answered all my questions enthusiastically! A wonderful place to enjoy nature at its best!

Abbie Fairfield

This reserve is brilliant. Beautiful goldfinches on the feeding station and a great spotted woodpecker kept poking it's head in. Not to mention the very friendly staff who, despite the blistering cold snow and rain, went out with us to help us see a long-eared owl. I definitely recommend it to everyone who wants to see wonderful wildlife up close.

Stephen Chambers

Being local I have visited many times over the last 40 years. I feel the visitor centre is a great asset and should have been built many years ago. I actually worked in one of the mines that created the ings. It is a fantastic oasis in the middle of industrial Yorkshire.

Ian Jones

Activities and events

Activities for children and families

Pond dipping season runs April to October and is a fantastic way for families to get hands on with nature. Hire your kit from the centre and head to the ponds to explore the underwater world and the creatures who live there. £2 per kit and free to members. Go out on a mini-beast safari with a wildlife explorer backpack, packed with activity sheets, bug pots and everything you need to find and identify creepy crawlies. Year round, £3 to hire and free to members.

There are other free activities available all year round, including the Discovery trail quiz which changes throughout the year and is a great way to keep big and little kids learning and engaged on the trail. Take on the Wildlife Challenge out in the play area! Meet our giant dragonfly, build your best den and climb the treehouse. The challenge changes with the season and a special certificate is waiting at the end.

Check the blackboard outside to see when volunteer led walks will be leaving. These are informal walks to find out a bit more about Fairburn and the wildlife which lives here.

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We have a range of habitats for your pupils to explore & plenty of activities for them to take part in
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