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  • Hodbarrow

Hodbarrow

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Address
RSPB Hodbarrow, Mainsgate Rd, Millom LA18 4JY
Grid ref
SD174790

This coastal lagoon and grasslands, located on the site of a former iron mine, support breeding terns, ringed plovers, redshanks and oystercatchers. You'll also find great crested grebes nesting on the island here. This magnificent bird was almost hunted to extinction in the UK and is now a protected species.

Plan your visit

Opening times

Open at all times.

Entrance charges

Free entrance to RSPB members
Yes
Adults
Free, but donations are very welcome.
Children
Free, but donations are very welcome.

Facilities

  • No visitor centre
  • Car park off-site
  • Toilets off-site
  • Accessible toilets off-site
  • Pushchair friendly
  • No Refreshments
  • Picnic area
  • Viewing point
  • Nature trails
  • Shop off-site

Accessibility

How to get here

By train

The closest station is Millom, 1.5 miles (2.4 km) away. Turn left out of the station to Millom. From Millom town square continue east beyond the pedestrian crossing, taking the second right (Mainsgate Road signposted for Hodbarrow RSPB). Continue for about 0.5 mile (0.8 km), turning left by the lagoon for access to the reserve.

By road

From Millom town square, continue east taking the second right (Mainsgate Road signposted for Hodbarrow RSPB). Continue for about 0.5 miles (0.8 km), turning left by the lagoon for the reserve car park.

Sat nav POI file: If you have a satellite navigation system that can accept POI files, please see our POI page for a download link and instructions.

Get directions from Google Maps
RSPB reserves on Google Earth

What will the weather be like?

10 degrees, Cloudy

Downloads

Helping you find your way around. PDF, 72Kb

Hodbarrow trail guide

Contact Hodbarrow

  • RSPB Hodbarrow, Mainsgate Rd, Millom LA18 4JY
  • campfield.marsh@rspb.org.uk
  • 01697 351330
  • Find us on facebook

What will you see?

Our star species

    Great crested grebe, summer plumage

    Great crested grebe

    Great crested grebes are renowned for their dramatic courtship displays, where the pair 'dances' together.

    Little tern

    Little tern

    As their name suggests, little terns are the smallest of the British terns and nest colonially on the island at Hodbarrow.

    Male red-breasted merganser

    Red-breasted merganser

    Red-breasted mergansers are fish-eating diving ducks which have jagged 'teeth' inside their bills.

    Sandwich tern, summer plumage

    Sandwich tern

    Sandwich terns spend the winter off the west African coast before returning to locations like the Hodbarrow lagoon to breed.

    Sedge warbler

    Sedge warbler

    Another warbler that returns from Africa in spring.

Recent sightings

Little Tern adult returning to nest with fish

Find out about recent wildlife sightings at Hodbarrow.

read more

Nature spectacles

Walk the seawall and visit the hide from May to July and watch the tern colony in full swing, with birds commuting to and from the estuary at close range.

Seasonal highlights

  • Spring
  • Summer
  • Autumn
  • Winter

Over spring and summer, sit along the sea wall and watch for terns flying over carrying fish. Wander through the grassland to marvel at the colour and variety of wildflowers. Find a quiet spot amongst the trees and listen to the birdsong. Discover one of the many ponds and watch the dragonflies darting over.



Over spring and summer, sit along the sea wall and watch for terns flying over carrying fish. Wander through the grassland to marvel at the colour and variety of wildflowers. Find a quiet spot amongst the trees and listen to the birdsong. Discover one of the many ponds and watch the dragonflies darting over.

During autumn and winter, take a bracing walk along the sea wall with stunning views over the Duddon Estuary. Look out for large flocks of ducks and wading birds on the island in front of the hide. Wander through the wooded areas to find an amazing variety of mushrooms and toadstools. Watch thrushes and other birds feeding on the abundance of berries around the reserve.

During autumn and winter, take a bracing walk along the sea wall with stunning views over the Duddon Estuary. Look out for large flocks of ducks and wading birds on the island in front of the hide. Wander through the wooded areas to find an amazing variety of mushrooms and toadstools. Watch thrushes and other birds feeding on the abundance of berries around the reserve.

About Hodbarrow

Habitat

Overlooking the Duddon Estuary, Hodbarrow reserve comprises a freshwater lagoon within the seawall with rich flower and insect communities living on the limestone slag.  Grasssland and scrub stretches inland to provide a haven for insects and breeding songbirds.

Conservation

  • We are managing the lagoon island to sustain breeding numbers of little terns, common terns and sandwich terns, and aim to increase little tern productivity. Work involves restricting plant growth and controlling the population of large gulls. We also use signs and patrols to restrict access during the breeding season, both on land and from boats.
  • We will work to maintain suitable conditions for at least 175 wintering red-breasted mergansers, as well as wintering teals, coots, little grebes, redshanks and dunlins, and breeding great crested grebes. This involves maintaining 50.4 ha of standing water, whilst preventing human disturbance, removing alien plants and monitoring daily for pollution.
  • We will create a varied age structure by cutting scrub annually and removing encroaching saplings. We will also control scrub on the calcareous grassland, and will maintain 25 per cent heather cover on acid grassland. Regular mowing will help us maintain appropriate sward heights, and we will leave 5–10% of the area as bare ground.
  • We aim to re-establish breeding natterjack toads in our shallow pools. This involves retaining water until July, with open feeding areas and bare banks for hibernation sites. We will also control aquatic vegetation, cutting back marginal growth and removing alien species, while maintaining 100 square metres of threatened pillwort.

Site information

105 ha of the site of the former Hodbarrow Iron Mine was purchased in 1986, 18 years after the mine closed. 

A flooded lagoon now occupies much of the site which is part of the Duddon Estuary SSSI and the Morecambe Bay and Duddon Estuary SPA.

Latest forum posts

  • Moth trapping at hodbarrow

    Hi all! I have some moth records from my visit to the reserve in August. On the first night I trapped on the heath and the second was on the beach. I was wondering who the county recorder was so I can pass records on as im from Lancashire. Also has a...

    Posted 21/11/2013 by justinepatton
  • Recent Sightings - Put any sightings from Hodbarrow onto here

    Hi All thought I would start a recent sightings thread for anyone visiting the reserve to put what they have seen down. Please feel free to add anything you see common or rare. Cheers Mhairi

    Posted 11/09/2012 by Mhairi
  • Osprey and Damselfly at Hodbarrow!

    Yesterday, at about 3 or 4 pm, my partner and I saw an Osprey at Hodbarrow! We were very excited! We had just arrived at the beach area, near to the towers before the lighthouse, I was feeling decidedly grumpy, when John shouted out and we both got a...

    Posted 20/05/2013 by Natalie Windsor
  • Injured Swan

    Not a happy 2 weeks here in the reserve.The female Swan has a fishing hook(we think) ,lodged either in the side of her mouth,or in her throat.It was 1st noticed the Wed before Xmas,and constant calls to the RSPCA have been made  ever sibnce to the pr...

    Posted 31/12/2012 by chris.red
read our forum

Latest blog posts

  • Noticed some work going on?

    You may have noticed recently a little bit of work going on around Hodbarrow particularly on the island in front of the hide. We've had a contractors on there doing work to reinvigorate the island for terns. In the process this is creating a bit of n...

    Posted 23/02/2018 by Mhairi
  • Fancy Helping Terns at Hodbarrow?

    We've got two new vacancies for Protection Assistants at Hodbarrow next summer. If you fancy the challenge of working on a tern colony have a look at the website and apply!  http://ww2.rspb.org.uk/about-the-rspb/about-us/job-vacancies/details/449007-...

    Posted 07/12/2017 by Mhairi
  • Hodbarrow Tern on package holiday to ....Namibia

    We've just received word of one of our Sandwich terns we colour ringed in the summer. One of the birds hatched and fledged from Hodbarrow this year has turned up in Namibia. The colour ring was read and reported back to us here in Cumbria last week. ...

    Posted 24/11/2017 by Mhairi
  • Terntastic - more tern news

    Sorry about the tern heavy blogging recently - we've had such a good year that it's hard not to shout about.    (Arctic Tern Photo MCM) Our tern numbers have rocketed this year (we're taking each year as it comes but we're a little chuffed with this ...

    Posted 16/08/2017 by Mhairi
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